It seems fitting that my first known encounter with Tringa incana was on Tattler Creek in Denali National Park – the very mountain stream where the first Wandering Tattler was discovered. (July 15, 2017)
Wandering Tattlers aren’t mentioned in my 1917 copy of Birds of America. As best as I can determine, the species hadn’t yet been discovered. Denali National Park wasn’t created until 1917 – and was known back then as Mount McKinley National Park. The first Wandering Tattler nest wasn’t found until 1923 along another Denali creek. In any event, the omission is interesting – a reminder of how new the world still was just 100 years ago.
Like the Greater Yellowlegs of the previous article, tattlers are classified as shorebirds, and except for the nesting season rocky shorelines are generally the best places to find them. (Chignik River, August 29, 2016)
I stated above that my first known encounter with this species occurred in Denali National Park. It turns out, I had seen a pair a year earlier along the Chignik River. Inexperienced at bird identification at the time, I labeled the photos I took “Yellowlegs.” But a closer look at the above photo reveals a number of differences between these two species of the genus Tringa, both of which nest inland and often perch in trees.
With more experience, Greater Yellowlegs (above) and Wandering Tattlers (previous photo) appear to be rather dissimilar. However, in 2016 I didn’t know that there was such a thing as the latter species. (Chignik River, August 20, 2018)
As I write this, I’m in Newhalen, Alaska – on hold as is the case with most of the rest of the country. I am eager for the Coronavirus-related travel ban to be lifted so that I can get back Chignik Lake. I have a couple of suspicions as to which creeks our tattlers nest along – stony, remote flows with steep gradients. There is still comparatively little documentation regarding this species – small wonder when one considers the isolated mountain streams in their far north breeding territory. And so there are contributions yet to be made.
Wandering Tattlers heading south along the Chignik. Eventually, their migration flight might take them to the west coast of the Lower 48, to the rocky coasts of Pacific Islands, or even as far as Australia. (Chignik River, August 29, 2016)
Wandering Tattler Range Map: with permission from The Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Birds of the World
Wandering Tattler Tringa incana
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Scolopacidae
Tringa: New Latin, from Ancient Greek trungus = white-tailed, bobbing shorebird mentioned by Aristotle.
incana: Latin – hoary or grayish white
Status at Chignik Lake, 2016-19: Uncertain. Probably an uncommon but regular resident and breeder along certain rocky tributaries. As Narver observed, probably more likely to be seen in late summer along main river, after chicks have fledged.
David Narver, Birds of the Chignik River Drainage, summers 1960-63: Common along Chignik River after about July 20
Alaska Peninsula and Becharof National Wildlife Refuge Bird List, 2010: Uncommon in Spring, Summer and Fall; Absent in Winter
Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve Bird List: Present
Previous: Greater Yellowlegs – Shorebird of the Treetops
Next Article: Wilson’s Snipe – Ghostly Sound of Spring
*For a clickable list of bird species and additional information about this project, click here: Birds of Chignik Lake
© Photographs, images and text by Jack Donachy unless otherwise noted.
CutterLight 
I also had to twice at the 2 birds as they are so similar. I could, eventually work out the differences. Interesting!
One of the most fascinating aspects of this study has been the way in which it has changed the way I see things – not just birds, but everything. I’ve become a much more careful observer. But sticking with birds, it wasn’t so long ago that I’d look at one of North America’s various species of sparrow – little brown birds (lbb’s), cursorily think to myself “sparrow” and be content with that. But now whenever I see an lbb, without thinking twice I immediately hone in on chest and cap plumage, then the bill, the legs, and listening for any song – all of which can be diagnostic. So that now, the differences between any two species of the several species of sparrow here in The Chigniks is obvious… at a glance. I’ve been imagining that perhaps police detectives, visual artists (including photographers) and just about any biologist develops this kind of eye.